Grade 5

The Curriculum

The Western Hemisphere — the Americas from the Arctic to Tierra del Fuego — is the backbone of the year. Every week braids social studies, ELA, math, and science around one historical or geographic anchor.

Quarter 1 · Weeks 1–9

Foundations of the Western Hemisphere

Anchor the year with the physical geography of the Americas, then meet the first peoples and the three great civilizations — Maya, Aztec, and Inca. Math grounds place value and decimals to thousandths; science investigates matter at the particle level.

Math

Place Value, Decimals & Volume Foundations

ELA

Informative Writing & Multiple Accounts

Science

Properties of Matter

Quarter 2 · Weeks 10–18

Age of Exploration & the Columbian Exchange

Europeans cross the Atlantic and the world is rearranged. The Columbian Exchange becomes the analytical lens for the rest of the year. Math turns to multi-digit multiplication, division, and unlike-denominator fractions; science traces matter and energy through ecosystems.

Math

Multi-Digit Multiplication, Division & Unlike Fractions

ELA

Opinion Writing & Theme Analysis

Science

Ecosystems & Energy in Food Webs

Quarter 3 · Weeks 19–27

Government, Economics & Earth's Systems

Students compare governments and economies across the Americas, study the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights, and explore Earth's four spheres in science. Math is the heaviest fraction quarter — multiplying and dividing fractions, plus decimals to hundredths.

Math

Multiplying & Dividing Fractions; Decimal Operations

ELA

Research & Comparative Analysis

Science

Earth's Systems & the Water Cycle

Quarter 4 · Weeks 28–36

Modern Western Hemisphere & Year-End Synthesis

The year culminates with immigration, cultural diversity, and contemporary issues across the Americas, paired with astronomy and space systems. Math closes with the coordinate plane and 2D figure classification. Students assemble a year-end portfolio and cumulative project.

Math

Coordinate Plane, 2D Figures & Year-End Review

ELA

Narrative & Synthesis Writing

Science

Astronomy & Space Systems